<br>
<!--EZCODE LINK START--><a href="http://dailynews.netscape.com/mynsnews/story.tmpl?table=n&cat=51180&id=200109150052000186937">Saturday, Sept. 15, 2001 <br>
ISLAMABAD, Pakistan<br>
(AP) - If he cooperates<br>
with Washington, he risks<br>
the wrath of Islamic<br>
fundamentalists. If he<br>
doesn't, he risks the fury<br>
of Washington.</a><!--EZCODE LINK END--><br>
<br>
Pakistani President<br>
Pervez Musharraf faces a<br>
dilemma in what could be<br>
a major U.S. assault on<br>
neighboring Afghanistan<br>
and the suspected<br>
terrorists it harbors.<br>
<br>
Pakistan asked for more<br>
time Friday to consider<br>
Washington's requests in<br>
the wake of this week's<br>
terror attacks in the<br>
United States. That reportedly included a request to use Pakistani air<br>
space in the event of an attack on Afghanistan, and the closure of the<br>
Pakistani-Afghan border.<br>
<br>
In Washington, a senior U.S. official said Pakistan is ready to agree to<br>
close its border with Afghanistan and let U.S. warplanes use its<br>
airspace.<br>
<br>
The United States has not heard directly from Musharraf, said the<br>
official, who spoke on condition of anonymity. But it has received<br>
indications that Pakistan intends to say yes to the U.S. appeal, the<br>
official said.<br>
<br>
Militants on Friday threatened ``jihad,'' or holy war, if Musharraf caved<br>
in to U.S. demands.<br>
<br>
Some liberals urged the government to place itself squarely on<br>
Washington's side.<br>
<br>
But in its editorial Friday, The News daily recalled Pakistan's Cold War<br>
alliance with the United States, which it said helped plunge the country<br>
into chaos by bolstering banditry and religious radicalism. The United<br>
States allied itself with many religious militants in the region while<br>
trying to drive the Soviet Union out of Afghanistan in the 1980s.<br>
<br>
``Participating in any U.S. operation will be just as hazardous as not<br>
participating in it,'' the editorial said.<br>
<br>
Since taking office in a bloodless coup nearly two years ago, Musharraf<br>
has performed a balancing act between seeking to modernize his<br>
poverty-stricken nation of 140 million people and keeping the<br>
fundamentalists at bay.<br>
<br>
Pakistan has maintained close ties to Afghanistan's ruling Taliban<br>
militia, which is accused of sheltering terrorists who might be behind<br>
this week's terror attacks, the worst in U.S. history. Those relations<br>
have strained ties with Washington, but earned Pakistan a measure of<br>
security on its western border.<br>
<br>
However, Pakistan has worked with the U.S. to combat terrorism in<br>
recent years.<br>
<br>
In 1995, the Islamabad government arrested Ramzi Yousef, the<br>
alleged mastermind of the 1993 World Trade Center bombing. He was<br>
later convicted in the United States and is now serving a life sentence.<br>
<br>
For now, Musharraf has pledged full cooperation with Washington.<br>
<br>
``Pakistan ... will assist in the eradication of terrorism,'' Gen. Rashid<br>
Quereshi, Musharraf's chief spokesman, told The Associated Press.<br>
<br>
Responsibility for the attacks has not yet been established. But U.S.<br>
officials, including Secretary of State Colin Powell, say the prime<br>
suspect is Osama bin Laden, a Saudi exile hiding out in Afghanistan.<br>
<br>
A major U.S. attack on Afghanistan would likely place heavy burdens<br>
on Pakistan, which could be called upon to provide air and ground<br>
space and to share the intelligence it has collected on both bin Laden<br>
and the Taliban.<br>
<br>
A top Pakistani official said Friday that Pakistan has asked the United<br>
States for time to consider its demands. Musharraf met with his military<br>
high command Friday to discuss Pakistan's options, though details of<br>
that meeting were sketchy.<br>
<br>
``In the mood they are in, the Americans are not going to indulge<br>
fence sitters,'' former Pakistani senator Shafqat Mahmood wrote in a<br>
newspaper column Friday.<br>
<br>
The potential price of cooperating with Washington was illustrated<br>
during Sabbath prayers at mosques throughout Pakistan on Friday.<br>
<br>
The terror attacks were ``punishment from God for what the<br>
Americans have done to Muslims,'' prayer leader Maulana Abdul Aziz<br>
said from a pulpit in the capital of Islamabad.<br>
<br>
``We will join the jihad against the West if the Americans dare attack<br>
Afghanistan,'' said Muslim cleric Hasan Jan in Peshawar, a city on the<br>
Afghan border. Hundreds of his followers responded with chants of<br>
``Jihad! Jihad!''<br>
<br>
``We shall be on the streets. We will be shouting against Americans<br>
and the whole Muslim world will be shouting against Americans'' if<br>
Pakistan caves in to Washington, said Munawwar Hassan, General<br>
Secretary of the Muslim Party Jamaat-e-Islami.<br>
<br>
History has shown that fundamentalist threats against Americans in<br>
Pakistan are not hollow.<br>
<br>
In 1979, protesters burned down the U.S. Embassy here following the<br>
takeover of holy sites in Saudi Arabia by Muslim dissidents. In 1989,<br>
demonstrators attacked U.S. offices in Islamabad during a protest<br>
against author Salman Rushdie's ``Satanic Verses.''
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"My father conveyed a promise to my mother
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Tim Duncan</p><i>Edited by: <A HREF=http://pub61.ezboard.com/bsanantoniospurs62937.showLocalUserPublicProfile?login=maorza>Maorza</A> <IMG HEIGHT=10 WIDTH=10 SRC="http://www.ezboard.com/ezgfx/globalWhite.gif" BORDER=0> at: 9/15/01 1:12:32 am<br></i>

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